@prefix : .
@prefix owl: .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix xml: .
@prefix xsd: .
@prefix rdfs: .
@base .
rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
"2025-12-01" ;
_:genid1 ,
_:genid3 ,
_:genid5 ;
;
"Space Types Ontology"@en ;
"spot" ;
;
rdfs:comment """Space Types Ontology (SPOT) for describing spaces, appearances, and their relationships,
in the context of the AECO domain"""@en ;
rdfs:label "SPOT Ontology"@en ;
owl:versionInfo "1.0.0" .
_:genid1 rdf:type ;
_:genid2 ;
"Anne Göbels" ;
"https://dc.rwth-aachen.de/anne-gobels/" .
_:genid3 rdf:type ;
_:genid4 ;
"Oliver Schulz" ;
"https://dc.rwth-aachen.de/oliver-schulz/" .
_:genid5 rdf:type ;
_:genid6 ;
"Fabian Rolke" ;
"https://dc.rwth-aachen.de/fabian-rolke/" .
_:genid2 rdf:type ;
"Design Computation, RWTH Aachen University" ;
"https://dc.rwth-aachen.de/" .
_:genid4 rdf:type ;
"Design Computation, RWTH Aachen University" ;
"https://dc.rwth-aachen.de/" .
_:genid6 rdf:type ;
"Design Computation, RWTH Aachen University" ;
"https://dc.rwth-aachen.de/" .
#################################################################
# Annotation properties
#################################################################
### http://purl.org/dc/terms/created
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://purl.org/dc/terms/license
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://purl.org/dc/terms/title
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://schema.org/affiliation
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://schema.org/name
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
### http://schema.org/url
rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .
#################################################################
# Object Properties
#################################################################
### https://w3id.org/spot#appearsIn
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates an appearance to the space in which it appears"@en ;
rdfs:label "appears in"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasAppearance
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates an Entity space to an appearance object"@en ;
rdfs:label "has appearance"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasAxis
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates a space to an axis"@en ;
rdfs:label "has axis"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasDirection
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain [ owl:intersectionOf (
[ rdf:type owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty [ owl:inverseOf
] ;
owl:someValuesFrom [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
owl:unionOf (
)
]
]
) ;
rdf:type owl:Class
] ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Defines the direction of an axis. Should only be used for axes of Asset or Document Spaces."@en ;
rdfs:label "has direction"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasSubspace
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
owl:inverseOf ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates a space to a space it contains"@en ;
rdfs:label "has subspace"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasSuperSpace
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
owl:propertyChainAxiom (
) ;
rdfs:comment """\"Relates a space to its containing/parent/super space.
This property can be derived by the propert chain: spaceA AppearanceX spaceB """@en ;
rdfs:label "has super space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasXAxis
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates a space to its X axis"@en ;
rdfs:label "has X axis"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasYAxis
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates a space to its Y axis"@en ;
rdfs:label "has Y axis"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#hasZAxis
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Relates a space to its Z axis"@en ;
rdfs:label "has Z axis"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#isInverseDirectionOf
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range ;
rdfs:comment "Links to inverse directions to each other, eg. Front - Rear." .
### https://w3id.org/spot#represents
rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:domain ;
rdfs:range rdfs:Resource ;
rdfs:comment "Relates a SPOT space to the resource it spatially describes (the referent). The space may describe the spatial extent or location of the referent wholly or in part. Several spaces may represent the same referent, either as alternative descriptions or as parts of a decomposition. No completeness is implied: a single space does not necessarily cover the entire referent. The range is intentionally open, so that the referent can originate from any vocabulary."@en ;
rdfs:label "represents"@en .
#################################################################
# Classes
#################################################################
### http://schema.org/Organization
rdf:type owl:Class .
### http://schema.org/Person
rdf:type owl:Class .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Appearance
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment """The appearance of an entity space in a reference space (Asset, Document or another Entity Space).
The appearance object serves as a container/reference to assign spatial relation definitions for the relationship
between the Entity Space instance and the space where it appears in."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Appearance"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#AreaSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment "A two-dimensional space that can be used to represent resources like 2D drawings or maps "@en ;
rdfs:label "Area Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#AssetAppearance
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment "The appearance of entity space in an asset space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Asset Appearance"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#AssetSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """\"The Asset Space represents the actual, physical asset.
An instance of the Asset Space is the superordinate object for the spatial superimposition of Entity Space instances."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Asset Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Axis
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "An axis of the local coordinate system of a space instance"@en ;
rdfs:label "Axis"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Direction
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment """The defined direction of an axis (e.g., an X-Axis is pointing to the 'Front' of the asset,
or an Y-Axis is pointing to the 'Bottom' of a document / plan ).
Only Asset Space or Document Space Axis should get an Direction Definition."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Direction"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#DocumentAppearance
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment "The appearance of an entity space in a document space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Document Appearance"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#DocumentSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Document Space represents the extent of a document or file that contains Entity Spaces.
A Document Space can represent different, disjointed Entity Spaces, such as a collection of sections and
details on a construction plan."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Document Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#EntityAppearance
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment "The appearance of an entity space in another (parent/super) entity space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Entity Appearance"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#EntitySpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Entity Space is a coherent unit of information covered by a single resource, such as a 3D model,
a 2D drawing, or a picture, representing its actual dimensions referring to the Asset Space."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Entity Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#HorizontalAreaSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Horizontal Area Space is a subtype of Area Space, that implies that the plane of the resource
is parallel to the horizontal plane of the asset space. Floorplans or maps are typical horizontal area spaces."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Horizontal Area Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#LineSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment "A one-dimensional space that can be used to represent e.g., vertical height references such as water levels "@en ;
rdfs:label "Line Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#PhysicalSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Physical Space is the superclass for the global, asset and entity spaces,
which implies that these spaces are can be directly mapped in physical space, as opposite to virtual spaces.
It is an abstract class and should not be used directly."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Physical Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#PointSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Point Space can represent resources that only need one point of reference,
such as the camera position of a picture or the position of a sensor."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Point Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Space
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "The abstract superclass for all defined space types."@en ;
rdfs:label "Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#VerticalAreaSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Vertical Area Space is a subtype of Area Space, that implies that the plane of the resource is
parallel to the vertical axis of the asset space. Section drawings are typical vertical area spaces."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Vertical Area Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#VirtualSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """The Virtual Space represent resource spaces, which cannot be directly mapped to the real physical space,
as their spatial arrangement is artificial. For example 2D plans with a collection of drawings
or a file containing multiple disjointed 3D models of the same asset. It is an abstract class and should not be used directly."""@en ;
rdfs:label "Virtual Space"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#VolumeSpace
rdf:type owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment "The Volume Space can represent three-dimensional resources, such as 3D models or point clouds."@en ;
rdfs:label "Volume Space"@en .
#################################################################
# Individuals
#################################################################
### https://w3id.org/spot#Bottom
rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
;
;
rdfs:comment "The bottom of an asset or document space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Bottom"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Front
rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
;
;
rdfs:comment "The front of an asset or document space."@en ;
rdfs:label "Front"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Left
rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
;
;
rdfs:comment "The left of an asset or document space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Left"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Rear
rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
;
;
rdfs:comment "The rear of an asset or document space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Rear"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Right
rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
;
;
rdfs:comment "The right of an asset or document space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Right"@en .
### https://w3id.org/spot#Top
rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
;
;
rdfs:comment "The top of an asset or document space"@en ;
rdfs:label "Top"@en .
### Generated by the OWL API (version 5.1.14) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi/